ISSN-0303-5212
  The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Rawalpindi - Islamabad
 
     
Volume 34, Number 2, July - Dec. 2009
     
 
Original article
 
Leptin levels during follicular and luteal phases of menstrual cycle
 
Riffat Shafi, Mohammad Nasir Afzal
 
Objective

To explore the status of serum leptin levels in various phases of menstrual cycle in females of child bearing age.

Method

This observational study was carried out at Shifa College of Medicine, Islamabad in which serum leptin level of 83 females of reproductive age in various phases of female monthly cycle was measured, after taking an informed written consent.

Results

Mean serum leptin level of women during follicular phase was 54.6±33.4 ng/ml and luteal phase 53.5±38.8 ng/ml as assessed from last menstrual period (p=0.253). Serum Leptin level was found to be significantly higher in normal weight women during follicular phase (37.3±24.8 ng/ml) as compared to normal weight women in luteal phase (24.5±14.3 ng/ml) with p value 0.040. In overweight females, no significant difference was found between serum leptin level during follicular phase (78.84±29.07 ng/ml) and luteal phase (81.4±34.2 ng/ml), with p value 0.369.

Conclusions

We found no significant change in serum leptin level during follicular and luteal phases of menstrual cycles in healthy females. (Rawal Med J 2009;34:180-182).
 
Key Words: Leptin, menstrual cycle, follicular, luteal.
 
 
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