ISSN 0303-5212
 

Original Research 


Investigation of the frequency of clinical risk factors of covid-19 in hospitalized patients in Valiasr hospital, Qaemshahr, Iran

Melody Omraninava, Fatemeh Akbari Neserkani, Kayvan Mohammadzadeh, Hosseinali Alishah, Mahmud Valiandoost, Iraj Mohammadi.


Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the frequency of clinical risk factors for COVID-19 in patients admitted to Valiasr Hospital in Qaemshahr.
Methodology: In this descriptive cross-sectional study conducted at Valiasr Hospital in Qaemshahr, cases of patients with COVID-19 from March 2020 to November 2020 were examined. Severity, and underlying conditions were assessed.
Results: The study included a predominantly male population (53.1%), with average of 63 years. Symptom severity varied, with 51.9% experiencing moderate symptoms. Common underlying conditions contributing to disease severity were diabetes (42.7%), blood pressure issues (39.3%), and cardiovascular diseases (33.5%). The mortality rate was 25.9%, with the highest death rate among patients with severe symptoms (72.5%) and those hospitalized in the ICU (45.6%).
Conclusion: Older age, male gender, and prolonged disease duration were identified as factors associated with a higher likelihood of severe COVID-19 cases, increased chances of ICU hospitalization, and elevated mortality rates, especially for individuals with underlying health conditions.

Key words: Covid-19, underlying disease, risk factors.


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Omraninava M, Neserkani FA, Mohammadzadeh K, Alishah H, Valiandoost M, Mohammadi I. Investigation of the frequency of clinical risk factors of covid-19 in hospitalized patients in Valiasr hospital, Qaemshahr, Iran. RMJ. 2024; 49(1): 43-46. doi:10.5455/rmj.20231209105333


Web Style

Omraninava M, Neserkani FA, Mohammadzadeh K, Alishah H, Valiandoost M, Mohammadi I. Investigation of the frequency of clinical risk factors of covid-19 in hospitalized patients in Valiasr hospital, Qaemshahr, Iran. https://www.rmj.org.pk/?mno=180664 [Access: February 15, 2024]. doi:10.5455/rmj.20231209105333


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Omraninava M, Neserkani FA, Mohammadzadeh K, Alishah H, Valiandoost M, Mohammadi I. Investigation of the frequency of clinical risk factors of covid-19 in hospitalized patients in Valiasr hospital, Qaemshahr, Iran. RMJ. 2024; 49(1): 43-46. doi:10.5455/rmj.20231209105333



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Omraninava M, Neserkani FA, Mohammadzadeh K, Alishah H, Valiandoost M, Mohammadi I. Investigation of the frequency of clinical risk factors of covid-19 in hospitalized patients in Valiasr hospital, Qaemshahr, Iran. RMJ. (2024), [cited February 15, 2024]; 49(1): 43-46. doi:10.5455/rmj.20231209105333



Harvard Style

Omraninava, M., Neserkani, . F. A., Mohammadzadeh, . K., Alishah, . H., Valiandoost, . M. & Mohammadi, . I. (2024) Investigation of the frequency of clinical risk factors of covid-19 in hospitalized patients in Valiasr hospital, Qaemshahr, Iran. RMJ, 49 (1), 43-46. doi:10.5455/rmj.20231209105333



Turabian Style

Omraninava, Melody, Fatemeh Akbari Neserkani, Kayvan Mohammadzadeh, Hosseinali Alishah, Mahmud Valiandoost, and Iraj Mohammadi. 2024. Investigation of the frequency of clinical risk factors of covid-19 in hospitalized patients in Valiasr hospital, Qaemshahr, Iran. Rawal Medical Journal, 49 (1), 43-46. doi:10.5455/rmj.20231209105333



Chicago Style

Omraninava, Melody, Fatemeh Akbari Neserkani, Kayvan Mohammadzadeh, Hosseinali Alishah, Mahmud Valiandoost, and Iraj Mohammadi. "Investigation of the frequency of clinical risk factors of covid-19 in hospitalized patients in Valiasr hospital, Qaemshahr, Iran." Rawal Medical Journal 49 (2024), 43-46. doi:10.5455/rmj.20231209105333



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Omraninava, Melody, Fatemeh Akbari Neserkani, Kayvan Mohammadzadeh, Hosseinali Alishah, Mahmud Valiandoost, and Iraj Mohammadi. "Investigation of the frequency of clinical risk factors of covid-19 in hospitalized patients in Valiasr hospital, Qaemshahr, Iran." Rawal Medical Journal 49.1 (2024), 43-46. Print. doi:10.5455/rmj.20231209105333



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Omraninava, M., Neserkani, . F. A., Mohammadzadeh, . K., Alishah, . H., Valiandoost, . M. & Mohammadi, . I. (2024) Investigation of the frequency of clinical risk factors of covid-19 in hospitalized patients in Valiasr hospital, Qaemshahr, Iran. Rawal Medical Journal, 49 (1), 43-46. doi:10.5455/rmj.20231209105333