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2024, Vol: 49, Issue: 2
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Original Research 


Sonographic correlation of prostate median lobe enlargement with bladder outlet obstruction

Maleeha Rida, Asad Ahmad, Zarqa Sharif, Zirwa Afzal, Ayesha Mehboob, Hassan Javed.


Abstract
Objective: To determine correlation of prostate median lobe enlargement with bladder outlet obstruction (BOO).
Methodology: This analytical cross-sectional study was carried out at Aziz Bhatti Shaheed Teaching Hospital and Fazilat Amin Hospital Gujrat and included 260 patients. We used non-probability convenient sampling. Patients of BPH, aged 50-100 years, with Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) ≥7 were included. A convex transducer with 3.5 to 5MHz was used to perform an ultrasound.
Results: Mean age was 68.84±9.60 years (range 50-98). Mean bladder wall thickness was 4.76±1.744 mm (range 3-9.1). Out of 260 patients, 124 (47.7%) were with bladder outlet obstruction, 149 (57.3%) had abnormal prostate volume, and 15 (5.8%) had a prostatic urethral angle in the range of 11-15mm.
Conclusion: Transabdominal ultrasonography is a more precise and less intrusive method of evaluating the prostate and urinary bladder. It can also calculate pre- and post-void residual volume. This study showed a significant correlation between prostate median lobe enlargement and bladder outlet obstruction.

Key words: Bladder outlet obstruction, intravesical prostatic protrusion, prostate enlargement, BPH.


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Rida M, Ahmad A, Sharif Z, Afzal Z, Mehboob A, Javed H. Sonographic correlation of prostate median lobe enlargement with bladder outlet obstruction. RMJ. 2024; 49(1): 91-94.

Web Style

Rida M, Ahmad A, Sharif Z, Afzal Z, Mehboob A, Javed H. Sonographic correlation of prostate median lobe enlargement with bladder outlet obstruction. https://www.rmj.org.pk/?mno=109496 [Access: February 15, 2024].

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Rida M, Ahmad A, Sharif Z, Afzal Z, Mehboob A, Javed H. Sonographic correlation of prostate median lobe enlargement with bladder outlet obstruction. RMJ. 2024; 49(1): 91-94.


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Rida M, Ahmad A, Sharif Z, Afzal Z, Mehboob A, Javed H. Sonographic correlation of prostate median lobe enlargement with bladder outlet obstruction. RMJ. (2024), [cited February 15, 2024]; 49(1): 91-94.


Harvard Style

Rida, M., Ahmad, . A., Sharif, . Z., Afzal, . Z., Mehboob, . A. & Javed, . H. (2024) Sonographic correlation of prostate median lobe enlargement with bladder outlet obstruction. RMJ, 49 (1), 91-94.


Turabian Style

Rida, Maleeha, Asad Ahmad, Zarqa Sharif, Zirwa Afzal, Ayesha Mehboob, and Hassan Javed. 2024. Sonographic correlation of prostate median lobe enlargement with bladder outlet obstruction. Rawal Medical Journal, 49 (1), 91-94.


Chicago Style

Rida, Maleeha, Asad Ahmad, Zarqa Sharif, Zirwa Afzal, Ayesha Mehboob, and Hassan Javed. "Sonographic correlation of prostate median lobe enlargement with bladder outlet obstruction." Rawal Medical Journal 49 (2024), 91-94.


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Rida, Maleeha, Asad Ahmad, Zarqa Sharif, Zirwa Afzal, Ayesha Mehboob, and Hassan Javed. "Sonographic correlation of prostate median lobe enlargement with bladder outlet obstruction." Rawal Medical Journal 49.1 (2024), 91-94. Print.


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Rida, M., Ahmad, . A., Sharif, . Z., Afzal, . Z., Mehboob, . A. & Javed, . H. (2024) Sonographic correlation of prostate median lobe enlargement with bladder outlet obstruction. Rawal Medical Journal, 49 (1), 91-94.


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