ISSN 0303-5212
 

Original Research 
RMJ. 2023; 48(3): 610-613


Comorbidity of psychiatric disorders among patients with self-harm

Naila Yaqoob, Sadaf Ahsan, Omer Jalal.

Abstract
Objective: To examine the comorbidity of psychiatric disorders among patients with self-harm.
Methodology: In this cross-sectional study, a purposive sample of 220 self-harm inpatients with age of 18 to 35 years were collected from the hospitals of mental health of Rawalpindi, Jhelum and Multan. Psychiatric disorders were identified by administering Mood Disorder Questionnaire, Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire, Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale. Data was analyzed through SPSS-23, using descriptive statistics, correlation and t-test.
Results: There was high incidence of psychiatric disorders such as antisocial personality disorder (f= 125, 58.6%), anxiety (f= 121, 55.0%), depression (f= 101, 45.9%), and borderlines personality disorder (f= 95, 45.2%), respectively in self-harm patients. There were significant gender differences based on psychiatric disorders as, male patients had significantly higher bipolar spectrum disorder than female self-harm patients. Female self-harm patients had more anxiety, histrionic personality disorder and borderline personality disorder than males.
Conclusion: Psychiatric disorders are common among self-harm patients and presence of these disorders significantly increases the incidence and worsen the self-harm.

Key words: Anxiety, bipolar spectrum disorder, depression, psychiatric disorder, personality disorders, self-harm patients.


 
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Pubmed Style

Yaqoob N, Ahsan S, Jalal O. Comorbidity of psychiatric disorders among patients with self-harm. RMJ. 2023; 48(3): 610-613.


Web Style

Yaqoob N, Ahsan S, Jalal O. Comorbidity of psychiatric disorders among patients with self-harm. https://www.rmj.org.pk/?mno=23457 [Access: December 06, 2023].


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Yaqoob N, Ahsan S, Jalal O. Comorbidity of psychiatric disorders among patients with self-harm. RMJ. 2023; 48(3): 610-613.



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Yaqoob N, Ahsan S, Jalal O. Comorbidity of psychiatric disorders among patients with self-harm. RMJ. (2023), [cited December 06, 2023]; 48(3): 610-613.



Harvard Style

Yaqoob, N., Ahsan, . S. & Jalal, . O. (2023) Comorbidity of psychiatric disorders among patients with self-harm. RMJ, 48 (3), 610-613.



Turabian Style

Yaqoob, Naila, Sadaf Ahsan, and Omer Jalal. 2023. Comorbidity of psychiatric disorders among patients with self-harm. Rawal Medical Journal, 48 (3), 610-613.



Chicago Style

Yaqoob, Naila, Sadaf Ahsan, and Omer Jalal. "Comorbidity of psychiatric disorders among patients with self-harm." Rawal Medical Journal 48 (2023), 610-613.



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Yaqoob, Naila, Sadaf Ahsan, and Omer Jalal. "Comorbidity of psychiatric disorders among patients with self-harm." Rawal Medical Journal 48.3 (2023), 610-613. Print.



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Yaqoob, N., Ahsan, . S. & Jalal, . O. (2023) Comorbidity of psychiatric disorders among patients with self-harm. Rawal Medical Journal, 48 (3), 610-613.